It's been hard to bring myself to write anything much this week - there has been such a slew of bad news for Kenya. The only good news is that it's raining (though rain causing havoc on the roads in Mombasa I hear).
The Kenya shilling fell further, bottoming out at 107 to the dollar (so far) - new all time lows keep being recorded daily, in spite of various efforts to stabilize the local currency. We have an election coming up next year, but no one seems to be able to decide on the date. Politics is as chaotic as ever.
It was almost beyond belief to hear that two female Spanish aid workers were kidnapped yesterday from right inside Dadaab refugee camp where 400,000 Somali refugees are now living. Authorities believe that the hostages were whisked off deep into Somalia, their Kenyan driver was shot dead during the abduction. Last month a male Kenyan aid worker, a driver working for Care International, was also taken (Guardian newspaper).
As an outside observer and in no way party to any inside information, the really disturbing development is not just that the kidnappings have turned from sea to land, but the fact that after being kidnapped, many of the victims are not heard of since. No ransoms demanded, just nothing, silence. You can't even begin to imagine the plight of the victims who, after the trauma of abduction, are thrust deep into Somalia facing who knows what kind of hardships and depravity.
The Kenya police and government issue platitudes that Kenya/Somali borders are being secured and manhunts have been launched, but we know that the local police service is woefully ill equipped, borders are almost impossible to police or secure and who even knows how much political will is there to get these foreigners out?
The Dadaab incident came hot on the heels of the Kiwayu/Lamu midnight abductions of women from tourist destinations also near the Somali border. A 56 year old British woman, Judith Tebbutt, was taken from a barefoot luxury beach hotel Kiwayu, north of Lamu on Sept 11th, on the first night of their stay. Her husband was shot dead during the raid. Then two weeks later, French woman Marie Dedieu, age 66 and wheelchair bound, was taken hostage from her holiday home. Police attempts to intercept the kidnappers before they slipped away to Somalia, apparently resulted in two Kenyan navy/policemen drowning.
Understandably, these two incidents have seen Lamu tourism die a death for the foreseeable future. It's apparently a ghost town today (barring reporters).
What's frightening is that these days there's a real dearth of information once victims are kidnapped - I understand that this is necessary for the safety of the hostages, however, the rumour mill tells us that hostages are very often taken by one gang, then 'sold on' from gang to gang until someone is willing to stick their neck out and risk brokering the ransom deal. Thus the hostages are moved, location to location and there's a long time lag before any information is released. It would be heartening to think that there was any recourse for the kidnappers, that they at some point would face justice, but because Somalia is now a lawless black hole, the likelihood of this happening is depressingly slim.
I think that advising people in Kenya to steer clear of anywhere close to the Somali border where possible is sensible. Even though these are isolated incidents, the damage to Kenya tourism is inevitable.
Hi I have been reading your blog for a while now. I really enjoy your stereotype series and really wish you could write more on that. I agree with you that the situation is very worrying. There are some posts that I don't agree with you on and at times I feel like throwing my laptop against the wall. But this is not one of them. Thanks for the post.
ReplyDeleteHey?
ReplyDeleteAre you on twitter? would like to see you on there because I think you have interesting viewpoints.
The scene in Lamu had perhaps swung too much in the wrong way in the last 10 years or so. I appreciate that foreign wealth and visitors brought employment and business to Lamu, but you have to admit there was also something obscene and spoilt about it. It had suddenly introduced a strong imbalance in the lives of local people, and the young people of Lamu could no longer afford to buy houses for themsleves in their own town. I had long felt that there would a violent corrective, but I thought it would come in the form of a high-profile white murder with jealousy / strong religious feelings / a transaction going sour / sex being in the mix informing the murder.
ReplyDeleteAs for the local Kenyan investment in Lamu property, much of that has been on the heels of the foreign interest in the town. Otherwise, I doubt very much if the Kenyan rich would have taken much of an interest in sleepy Lamu - which they probably look down on as a lazy, boring little town anyway. (The cursed oil factor is a different thing altogether, and for that we cannot blame our foreign guests).
In much of the country outside Nairobi (even in many parts of Nairobi) the State exists in name only and we, the people, manage each day on wing and a prayer. Frankly, what sort of security did anyone with their heads screwed on expect from the Kenyan state so close to the Somali border? I think that the hoteliers, having invested so much, could not bring themselves to admit to the risks and turn customers away. But if we are honest, that is a continous risk of doing business in Kenya (and in many other countries too).
My heart goes out to the victims of the abductions and to the people close to the murdered man.
As for the spoilt rich generally, they can always go off to Mustique, or wherever their vacuous desires will take them next.
kenya, being a good neighbor, has provided a place for somali refugees to take rest from their homeland in crisis. i foresee that if this continues, there may be closing of the camp and etc as by now they say processing of new refugees has been put to halt. on the same note given the brutality of the general service unit (GSU) thats been sent to keep order in liboi, it all adds misery to the refugees which is far worrying that tourism/luxury though the abduction is bad press.
ReplyDeletethis is what i believe is going on: kenya will use this as excuse and help somalia govt to create jubaland;the proposed semiautonomous state along kenya's border just like somaliland to the north and puntland near eritrea which have been good case studies of gradually creating order in regions for the federal govt of somalia. pray that that be so as mole in defense have been saying cos that will be a sweet pill for the refugees and 'tourism' in general.
peculiar kenyan
Michelle - will consider doing more expat stereotypes - but feel that the original lot probably got me into a little trouble...oddly enough, I hear through the grapevine that some people thought I was satirising them personally?!
ReplyDeleteSorry that I sometimes make you feel like throwing your laptop against the wall?!
Ke - will consider joining Twitter, thanks for the encouragement. I've resisted Facebook thus far, but Twitter could be an interesting experiment.
Anon, thanks for your insights. I've never actually been to Lamu but descriptions of it during the New Year break that I've heard have been eyebrow raising. All fairly unpleasant for the local population, though as you said, the harm has already been done.
Peculiar Kenyan
I know that the hosting of hundreds of thousands of Somali refugees in Dadaab Camp has been a source of some resentment for Kenya's Government. The Jubaland buffer zone is an interesting proposition.